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Что (кто) такое Gutta - определение
SMALL CONE-SHAPED PROJECTION USED IN THE ARCHITRAVE OF THE DORIC ORDER
Guttae; Regula (architecture)
![So-called "Temple of Poseidon"]], [[Paestum]], Italy.](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Metope - Temple of Poseidon - Paestum - Italy 2015 (2).JPG?width=200 "So-called \"Temple of Poseidon\"]], [[Paestum]], Italy.")
![[[Theater of Marcellus]]: cone-shaped '''guttae''' pictured below the [[triglyph]] in the [[Doric order]].](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/RomanDoricOrderEngraving.jpg?width=200 "[[Theater of Marcellus]]: cone-shaped '''guttae''' pictured below the [[triglyph]] in the [[Doric order]].")
![[[Villa Lante al Gianicolo]], guttae but no triglphs. [[Giulio Romano]], 1520–21.](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Villa Lante al Gianicolo.jpg?width=200 "[[Villa Lante al Gianicolo]], guttae but no triglphs. [[Giulio Romano]], 1520–21.")
![[[Černín Palace]] in [[Prague]] (1660s) has triglyphs and guttae as ornaments at the top of arches.](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Praha, Hradčany, Černínský palác, fasáda 01.jpg?width=200 "[[Černín Palace]] in [[Prague]] (1660s) has triglyphs and guttae as ornaments at the top of arches.")
![[[Dentils]], [[triglyphs]], and guttae, [[Museu de Belles Arts de València]].](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Detall de la portada de Sant Pius V, València.JPG?width=200 "[[Dentils]], [[triglyphs]], and guttae, [[Museu de Belles Arts de València]].")
![Rick Olson]] with President Barack Obama, in the [[Oval office]], with guttae on the Ionic fireplace.](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Ambassador Rick Olson with President Barack Obama.jpg?width=200 "Rick Olson]] with President Barack Obama, in the [[Oval office]], with guttae on the Ionic fireplace.")
Найдено результатов: 19
Gutta
·noun A Drop.
II. Gutta ·noun One of a series of ornaments, in the form of a frustum of a cone, attached to the lower part of the triglyphs, and also to the lower faces of the mutules, in the Doric order;
- called also campana, and drop.
Gutta
A gutta (Latin pl. guttae, "drops") is a small water-repelling, cone-shaped projection used near the top of the architrave of the Doric order in classical architecture.
GuttAe
·pl of Gutta.
Gutta-percha
![Lithograph depicting the [[caning of Charles Sumner]] with a cane made of gutta-percha](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Southern Chivalry.jpg?width=200 "Lithograph depicting the [[caning of Charles Sumner]] with a cane made of gutta-percha")
![Cable manufacturing with gutta-percha at the Telegraph Construction and Maintenance Company in [[Greenwich]], London, ''circa'' 1865](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/The Reels of Gutta-percha Covered Conducting Wire Conveyed into Tanks at the Works of the Telegraph Construction and Maintenance Company, at Greenwich MET DP801249.jpg?width=200 "Cable manufacturing with gutta-percha at the Telegraph Construction and Maintenance Company in [[Greenwich]], London, ''circa'' 1865")
![Kayan]] tribe in [[Borneo]] harvesting the sap of a gutta-percha tree {{circa}} 1910<!-- Published in 1912 -->](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/The pagan tribes of Borneo; a description of their physical, moral and intellectual condition, with some discussion of their ethnic relations (1912) (14598075089).jpg?width=200 "Kayan]] tribe in [[Borneo]] harvesting the sap of a gutta-percha tree {{circa}} 1910<!-- Published in 1912 -->")
![Old State House]] museum, [[Boston, Massachusetts]])](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Walking cane used to assault Senator Charles Summner, May 1856 - Old State House Museum, Boston, MA - IMG 6685.JPG?width=200 "Old State House]] museum, [[Boston, Massachusetts]])")
LATEX DERIVED FROM THE GUTTA-PERCHA TREE (TREE OF THE GENUS PALAQUIUM IN THE FAMILY SAPOTACEAE)
Gutta percha; Guttapercha; Gutta-Percha
Gutta-percha is a tree of the genus Palaquium in the family Sapotaceae. The name also refers to the rigid, naturally biologically inert, resilient, electrically nonconductive, thermoplastic latex derived from the tree, particularly from Palaquium gutta; it is a polymer of isoprene which forms a rubber-like elastomer.
gutta-percha
LATEX DERIVED FROM THE GUTTA-PERCHA TREE (TREE OF THE GENUS PALAQUIUM IN THE FAMILY SAPOTACEAE)
Gutta percha; Guttapercha; Gutta-Percha
[?g?t?'p?:t??]
¦ noun the hard tough coagulated latex of certain Malaysian trees, resembling rubber.
Origin
C19: from Malay getah perca, from getah 'gum' + perca 'strips of cloth' (which it resembles), alt. by assoc. with obs. gutta 'gum', from L. gutta 'a drop'.
Gutta Percha
LATEX DERIVED FROM THE GUTTA-PERCHA TREE (TREE OF THE GENUS PALAQUIUM IN THE FAMILY SAPOTACEAE)
Gutta percha; Guttapercha; Gutta-Percha
The hardened milky juice of a tree, the Isonandra gutta, growing in
Malacca and other parts of the Eastern Archipelago. It is much used as
an insulator or constituent of insulators.
Resistance after several minutes electrification per 1 centimeter cube
at 54º C. (75º F.), 4.50E14 ohms.
The specific resistance varies--from 2.5E13 to 5.0E14 ohms. A usual
specification is 2.0E14 ohms. The influence of temperature on its
resistance is given in Clark & Bright's empirical formula, R = R0
at, in
which R is the resistance at temperature tº C--Ro the resistance
at 0º C
(32º F), a is the coefficient .8944.
The resistance increases with the time of passage of the current, the
variation being less the higher the temperature.
Time
of
Relative Resistance Relative Resistance
Electrification. at 0º C (32º F.) at 24º C (75º F.)
1 minute 100 5.51
2 " 127.9 6.
5 " 163.1 6.66
10 " 190.9 6.94
20 " 230.8 7.38
30 " 250.6 7.44
60 " 290.4 7.6
90 " 318.3 7.66 In cable testing one minute is generally taken as the time of electrification. Pressure increases the resistance by the formula Rp=R (1+ .00327 P) in which Rp is the resistance at pressure p--R resistance at atmospheric pressure--p pressure in atmospheres. Thus in the ocean at a depth of 4,000 meters (2.4855 miles), the resistance is more than doubled. The longer the pressure is applied, the greater is the resistance. The specific inductive capacity of gutta percha is 4.2. Good gutta percha should not break when struck with a hammer, should recover its shape slowly, and it should support much more than 300 times its own weight.
Electrification. at 0º C (32º F.) at 24º C (75º F.)
1 minute 100 5.51
2 " 127.9 6.
5 " 163.1 6.66
10 " 190.9 6.94
20 " 230.8 7.38
30 " 250.6 7.44
60 " 290.4 7.6
90 " 318.3 7.66 In cable testing one minute is generally taken as the time of electrification. Pressure increases the resistance by the formula Rp=R (1+ .00327 P) in which Rp is the resistance at pressure p--R resistance at atmospheric pressure--p pressure in atmospheres. Thus in the ocean at a depth of 4,000 meters (2.4855 miles), the resistance is more than doubled. The longer the pressure is applied, the greater is the resistance. The specific inductive capacity of gutta percha is 4.2. Good gutta percha should not break when struck with a hammer, should recover its shape slowly, and it should support much more than 300 times its own weight.
Gutta-percha
LATEX DERIVED FROM THE GUTTA-PERCHA TREE (TREE OF THE GENUS PALAQUIUM IN THE FAMILY SAPOTACEAE)
Gutta percha; Guttapercha; Gutta-Percha
·noun A concrete juice produced by various trees found in the Malayan archipelago, especially by the Isonandra, / Dichopsis, Gutta. It becomes soft, and unpressible at the tamperature of boiling water, and, on cooling, retains its new shape. It dissolves in oils and ethers, but not in water. In many of its properties it resembles caoutchouc, and it is extensively used for many economical purposes. The Mimusops globosa of Guiana also yields this material.
gutta serena
Gutta serena; Darkening (ophthalmology); Gutta Serena
[L.] (Med.) Amaurosis, drop serene.
Anacrusis gutta
SPECIES OF INSECT
Anacrusis gutta is a species of moth of the family Tortricidae. It is found in Pichincha Province, Ecuador.
Jagathgiri Gutta
HUMAN SETTLEMENT IN INDIA
Jagathgiri Gutta is a Colony and a Municipal Division (Division 125)in Quthbullapur assembly Constituency in Hyderabad in Telangana state of India.
Википедия
Gutta
A gutta (Latin pl. guttae, "drops") is a small water-repelling, cone-shaped projection used near the top of the architrave of the Doric order in classical architecture. At the top of the architrave blocks, a row of six guttae below the narrow projection of the taenia (fillet) formed an element called a regula. A regula was aligned under each triglyph of the Doric frieze. In addition, the underside of the projecting geison above the frieze had rectangular protrusions termed mutules that each had three rows of six guttae. These mutules were aligned above each triglyph and each metope.
It is thought that the guttae were a skeuomorphic representation of the pegs used in the construction of the wooden structures that preceded the familiar Greek architecture in stone. However, they have some functionality, as water drips over the edges, away from the edge of the building.
